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Enacted Reading Comprehension: Using Bodily Movement to Aid the Comprehension of Abstract Text Content

机译:制定阅读理解:利用身体运动帮助理解抽象文本内容

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摘要

We report a design study that assessed the feasibility of Enacted Reading Comprehension (ERC), an intervention designed to teach 3rd and 4th grade students (n = 40 and 25, respectively) to use gestures to understand an increasingly abstract set of texts. Students were taught to use gestures to understand the idea of “opposing forces” in a concrete setting–the forces at play as tectonic plates move past each other–and then taught to use the gestures to understand opposing forces in more abstract situations. For example, students were taught to use gestures to understand the opposing sides of an argument, and to understand the internal conflicts that arise as individuals are faced with moral dilemmas. The results of our design study suggest that ERC has promise as a method for introducing students to the idea of using gesture to understand text content, and to employ this strategy in a range of reading contexts.
机译:我们报告了一项设计研究,该研究评估了Enacted Reading Comprehension(ERC)的可行性,这是一种旨在教3年级和4年级学生(n = 40和25,分别使用手势来理解越来越抽象的文本集。教给学生使用手势来了解具体环境中“对立力量”的想法(当构造板块相互移动时所产生的作用力),然后教会他们使​​用手势来理解更抽象的情况下的对立力量。例如,教导学生使用手势来理解争论的相反方面,并理解当个体面临道德困境时出现的内部冲突。我们设计研究的结果表明,ERC有望作为一种方法,向学生介绍使用手势来理解文本内容的思想,并在各种阅读环境中采用这种策略。

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