摘要：
目的:观察穴位刺激联合吸入疗法对小儿哮喘患者症状体征及呼吸功能状态的影响情况.方法:选取哮喘患儿为研究对象,将患儿随机分为两组,对照组的32例患儿进行常规西药吸入治疗,观察组的32例患儿则在对照组的基础上加用穴位刺激治疗,然后将两组患儿的症状体征改善时间、治疗前后不同时间点的呼吸功能状态指标进行比较.结果:观察组患儿的气促缓解时间、喘憋消失时间及哮鸣音消失时间<3 d者比例分别为87.50%、78.13% 及71.88%,均高于对照组患儿的56.25%、50.00% 及43.75%,治疗后不同时间点的常见肺功能指标及气道反应指标等呼吸功能状态指标均显著地好于对照组患儿,P均<0.05,两组患儿间均有显著性差异.结论:穴位刺激联合吸入疗法可有效地改善小儿哮喘患者的症状体征,且对呼吸功能状态的改善作用也十分突出.%Objective:To observe the influence situation on acupoint stimulation combined with anapnotherapy for the sings and symptoms,respiratory function state of children with asthma.Methods:64 children with asthma were the study object,and 64 children were randomly divided into two groups,32 children of control group were trea-ted with conventional anapnotherapy of western medicine,32 children of observation group were treated with acupoint stimulation on the treatment of control group,then the important time of sings and symptoms,respiratory function state indexes at different time before and after the treatment of two groups were compared.Results:The rates of re-mission time of breath shortness,disappearing time of asthmatic suffocating and disappearing time of wheeze rale <3 d of observation group were respectively 87.50%,78.13 and 71.88%,and they were all higher than 56.25%,50. 00% and 43.75% of control group,the respiratory function state indexes including common lung function indexes and airway response indexes at different time after the treatment were all significantly better than those of control group,all P<0.05,the two groups' differences were all significant.Conclusion:The acupoint stimulation combined with anapnotherapy can effectively improve the sings and symptoms of children with asthma,and the improvement role for the respiratory function state is prominent,so the application value of the treatment program in theses chil-dren is higher.
