基于消费者权益保护的纳米风险法律治理研究

摘要

Nanotechnology has been widely used in daily consumer goods and medicine service fields ,but nanop‐articles have potential hazards to human health and the environment .China has achieved remarkable results in some fields ,but regulators and enterprises should learn from the advanced measures ,strengthen the nanotech risk supervision ,implement nanotech certification system and information disclosure system ,develop nanotech science popularization activity ,and improve risks legal governance mechanism to protect consumer ’ s health right ,right to know ,right of choice and privacy right ,etc .%纳米技术广泛应用于日常消费品及医疗技术服务等领域，但纳米材料对于人体健康和环境具有不可忽视的潜在危害。我国在纳米技术标准、纳米产品认证等方面取得了一定成效，但监管部门和纳米制售企业还应借鉴美国、欧盟等国的先进经验，加强纳米技术风险监测，推行纳米产品标识和安全信息披露制度，开展纳米科普活动，提高纳米消费者的认知水平，健全法律治理机制，切实维护消费者的健康权、知情权、选择权和隐私权等合法权益。