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Application of capsule type strain gage and fiber optic grating strain sensor for measurement of strain under irradiation environment

机译:胶囊型应变计和光纤光栅应变传感器在辐照环境下应变测量中的应用

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摘要

In Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, in-pile strain measurement techniques have been developing by using JMTR. In order to evaluate the performance of capsule type strain gage and fiber optic grating sensor under irradiation environment, the heat-up tests in electric furnace before irradiation and in-pile tests were performed. As for capsule type strain gage, it is found that gage factor almost did not change and both its electric resistance and strain output decreased by irradiation effect. A correlation was found between the change ratio of the electric resistance of the capsule type strain gage and fast neutron fluence. As for fiber optic grating sensor, it is possible to measure strain under irradiation environment below 1×10{sup}(23)n/m{sup}2(E >1 MeV) by this sensor, because in-pile temperature characteristic was in agreement with out-of-pile test results.
机译:在日本原子能研究所,已经通过使用JMTR开发了桩内应变测量技术。为了评估胶囊型应变计和光纤光栅传感器在辐照环境下的性能,进行了辐照前在电炉中的加热测试和堆内测试。对于胶囊型应变计,发现应变因数几乎没有变化,并且其电阻和应变输出均由于辐射效应而降低。发现胶囊型应变计的电阻变化率与快中子注量之间具有相关性。对于光纤光栅传感器,由于其堆内温度特性为1×10 {sup}(23)n / m {sup} 2(E> 1 MeV),因此可以在辐射环境下测量应变。与桩外测试结果一致。

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