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TEACHING DESIGN IDEATION

机译:教学设计意识形动

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摘要

We developed a set of teachable design ideation strategies to support diversity in concept generation. These strategies, called "Design Heuristics," are intended to facilitate the discovery of diverse concept ideas in the design of products. Design Heuristics were extracted from the work of students and professionals from engineering and industrial design. When applied to a new design problem, Design Heuristics serve as cognitive "shortcuts" for exploring the space of possible design solutions. In this study, we provided an educational session about Design Heuristics to 48 students in an introductory engineering course, and analyzed the design concepts they generated for a specific design task. The results showed that concepts guided by the Design Heuristics were more original than concepts that did not include their application. In a short intervention, some students were able to make use of the heuristics, and to generate original concepts. The findings demonstrate that Design Heuristics facilitate exploration of the design space beyond the "obvious" solutions.
机译:我们开发了一套可教导的设计观念策略,以支持概念生成的多样性。这些策略称为“设计启发式”,旨在促进在产品设计中发现不同的概念思想。从工程和工业设计的学生和专业人员的工作中提取了设计启发式。当应用于新的设计问题时,设计启发式是认知的“捷径”,用于探索可能的设计解决方案的空间。在这项研究中,我们提供了一个关于设计启发式的教育课程,在入门工程课程中为48名学生提供了48名学生,并分析了他们为特定设计任务生成的设计概念。结果表明,设计启发式的概念比不包括其申请的概念更原始。在短暂的干预中,一些学生能够利用启发式,并产生原始概念。调查结果表明,设计启发式促进了超出“明显”解决方案的设计空间的探索。

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