Method for processing of vegetable oils and animal FATS in methyl esters with large Torque

摘要

Method for processing of vegetable oils and animal FATS in methyl esters of large torque, characterized in that it comprises four phases or stages in which modifying the proportions of the compounds or elements used, Reaction time or development of each stage and Tempe Raturas employed in each of them: (a) transesterification reaction (b) separation of glycerin.(c) washing. (d) Refining. The Method of claim 1, comprising the step (a) referred to in the claim, the Transesterification Reaction, the molar ratio is 2: 1.The Method of claim 1, which includes the phase) indicated in claim 2, wherein the ratio of methanol and caustic soda (Sodium hydroxide (OH), to produce the METHOXIDE is 274 ml of methanol and caustic soda 3.5 grams per Liter of AC Eite plant is used.The Method of claim 1, which includes the Phase 2) contained in the claim and which includes the mixture of vegetable Oil with METHOXIDE from the proportions set forth in claim 3, agitated in a Reactor for 90 minutes. The Method of claim 1, That includes the Phase 2) contained in the claim.Wherein the mixture Stirred for 90 minutes, indicated in claim 4, Shaken for 800 revolutions per minute (rpm) 56u00b0C. The Method of claim 1, which includes the phase b) described in claim 1, the separation of glycerin.The Method of claim 1, which includes the phase b) described in claim 6, wherein the mixture of Step (a) described in claim 2, 3, 4 and 5, should be left to stand for 40 minutes.The Method of claim includes the phase b) set forth in claim 6, wherein He stated in claim 7, GLYCERIN is extracted by means of separation. The Method of claim 1, which includes the phase (c) referred to in the claim The 1, called washing.