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Method of transforming natural language expression into formal language representation

机译:将自然语言表达转换为形式语言表示的方法

摘要

This invention comprises a series of steps which transforms one or more natural language expressions into a single, well-formed formal language representation. Each natural language expression is partially parsed into simple fragments, each of which is then associated with one or more short formal expressions. Each formal expression is constructed in such a way as to contain one or more placeholder variables, each of which is associated with one or more attributes to constrain the types of entities that each variable can potentially represent. The resulting plurality of formal expressions is then filtered for relevance within a given context, and the surviving expressions manipulated based upon a plurality of rules, which are cognizant of the attributes associated with each variable contained therein. A user is then presented with the resulting plurality of formal expressions, whereupon the user optionally selects, rejects, adds to, logically connects and otherwise manipulates each member of said plurality. When the user is satisfied that the plurality represents an intended meaning, the formal expressions are combined into a single, formal representation.
机译:本发明包括一系列步骤,这些步骤将一个或多个自然语言表达转换成单一的,格式正确的形式语言表示。每个自然语言表达都被部分解析为简单片段,然后将每个片段与一个或多个简短形式表达相关联。每个形式表达式都以包含一个或多个占位符变量的方式构造,每个占位符变量都与一个或多个属性关联以约束每个变量可能表示的实体的类型。然后,对所得的多个形式表达式进行过滤以查找给定上下文中的相关性,并根据多个规则对尚存的表达式进行操作,这些规则可识别与其中包含的每个变量关联的属性。然后向用户呈现所得到的多个形式表达,随后用户可选地选择,拒绝,添加,逻辑连接以及以其他方式操纵所述多个表达的每个成员。当用户对复数形式表示预期的含义感到满意时,将形式表达形式组合为单个形式表示形式。

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