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OSCILLATION START-UP WIND SPEED EVALUATION METHOD AND TYPE SELECTION METHOD FOR COMPOSITE INSULATOR

机译:复合绝缘子的起振风速评估方法及选型方法

摘要

An oscillation start-up wind speed evaluation method and a type selection method for a composite insulator, comprising: performing finite element simulation on a composite insulator to acquire wind pressure distribution cloud pictures of upper and lower surfaces of an umbrella skirt (3); selecting a positive wind pressure concentration region which comprises a first umbrella skirt edge in a wind pressure distribution cloud picture of a lower surface; selecting a negative wind pressure concentration region which covers the positive wind pressure concentration region in the wind pressure distribution cloud picture of the lower surface, and manufacturing a loading plate of which the shape is consistent with that of the negative wind pressure concentration region; pasting the loading plate onto a corresponding position on the surface of the umbrella skirt (3), loading a weight on the loading plate so as to make the umbrella skirt (3) deform, measuring the deformation, and then computing a unit pressure deformation; and according to a correlation between the unit pressure deformation and the oscillation start-up wind speed, substituting the unit pressure deformation into the correlation, thereby obtaining the oscillation start-up wind speed of the composite insulator. The method is easy to operate and implement, can relatively accurately evaluate the oscillation start-up wind speed of a composite insulator, and can be used for selecting a composite insulator that can safely run in a strong wind region.
机译:一种复合绝缘子的振荡启动风速评估方法及选型方法,包括:对复合绝缘子进行有限元模拟,获取伞裙(3)上下表面的风压分布云图;在下表面的风压分布云图中选择正风压集中区域,其包括第一伞裙边缘;在下表面的风压分布云图中,选择覆盖所述正风压集中区域的负风压集中区域,并制作其形状与所述负风压集中区域的形状一致的载板。将加载板粘贴到伞裙(3)表面的相应位置上,将重物加载到加载板上,使伞裙(3)变形,测量变形,然后计算单位压力变形;根据所述单位压力变形与所述振荡启动风速之间的相关性,将所述单位压力变形代入所述相关关系中,从而获得所述复合绝缘子的振荡启动风速。该方法易于操作和实施,可以相对准确地评估复合绝缘子的振荡启动风速,并且可以用于选择可以在强风区域安全运行的复合绝缘子。

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