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Glow plasma stabilisation

机译:辉光等离子体稳定

摘要

A method for the stabilisation of a glow discharge from a plasma, preferably at or above atmospheric pressure, comprises: generating an electric field within a plasma cell using an alternating excitation voltage to excite particles and produce a glow discharge plasma therein; monitoring, in each excitation cycle of the alternating voltage, one or more signals that correlate with glow discharge optical emissions from the plasma, such as the plasma current; and controlling the operating conditions for the plasma cell in a resonant condition to maintain the glow discharge optical emissions from the plasma within a desired operating range in each excitation cycle of the alternating voltage. A relatively stable glow discharge is thereby maintained via dynamic feedback control of operating conditions such as the electric field used to excite particles within the plasma cell. The stabilisation of the glow plasma can be used in glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GD-OES) for gas analysis and in other applications.
机译:一种用于稳定来自等离子体的辉光放电的方法,优选地在大气压或高于大气压下,该方法包括:使用交流激励电压在等离子体电池内产生电场,以激发粒子并在其中产生辉光放电等离子体。在交流电压的每个激励周期中,监视一个或多个与来自等离子体的辉光放电光发射相关的信号,例如等离子体电流;在共振条件下控制等离子体电池的工作条件,以在交流电压的每个激发周期中将等离子体的辉光放电光发射保持在期望的工作范围内。因此,通过对运行条件的动态反馈控制(例如用于激发等离子体电池内粒子的电场)来保持相对稳定的辉光放电。辉光等离子体的稳定化可用于气体分析和其他应用的辉光放电光学发射光谱(GD-OES)中。

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