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Entropy generation analysis for film boiling: A simple model of quenching

机译:薄膜沸腾的熵产生分析:淬灭的简单模型

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In this paper, quenching in high-temperature materials processing is modeled as a superheated isothermal flat plate. In these phenomena, a liquid flows over the highly superheated surfaces for cooling. So the surface and the liquid are separated by the vapor layer that is formed because of the liquid which is in contact with the superheated surface. This is named forced film boiling. As an objective, the distribution of the entropy generation in the laminar forced film boiling is obtained by similarity solution for the first time in the quenching processes. The PDE governing differential equations of the laminar film boiling including continuity, momentum, and energy are reduced to ODE ones, and a dimensionless equation for entropy generation inside the liquid boundary and vapor layer is obtained. Then the ODEs are solved by applying the 4th-order Runge-Kutta method with a shooting procedure. Moreover, the Bejan number is used as a design criterion parameter for a qualitative study about the rate of cooling and the effects of plate speed are studied in the quenching processes. It is observed that for high speed of the plate the rate of cooling (heat transfer) is more.
机译:在本文中,将高温材料加工中的淬火建模为过热等温平板。在这些现象中,液体流过高度过热的表面进行冷却。因此,表面和液体被由于与过热表面接触的液体而形成的蒸气层分隔开。这称为强制薄膜沸腾。客观地,在淬火过程中首次通过相似性溶液获得层状强制膜沸腾中的熵产生分布。将层状薄膜沸腾的PDE控制微分方程(包括连续性,动量和能量)简化为ODE方程,获得了在液体边界和蒸汽层内部产生熵的无量纲方程。然后通过应用带有射击程序的四阶Runge-Kutta方法求解ODE。此外,Bejan数被用作定性研究冷却速率的设计标准参数,并在淬火过程中研究了板速的影响。可以看出,对于板的高速,冷却速率(热传递)更大。

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