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The motivation to diet in young women: Fear is stronger than hope

机译:年轻女性节食的动机:恐惧胜于希望

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This research examined the relative impact of a hoped‐for, thin body and a feared, overweight body on weight‐loss dieting (WLD) motivation. We hypothesised that the women most motivated to engage in WLD would report a higher similarity to, and a higher cognitive availability of, a feared, overweight body. In study 1, WLD motivation was operationalized as WLD intention and in study 2 as a food choice (chocolate bar versus low‐fat snack bar). As expected, those most similar to the feared body and who had a highly available overweight body had the greatest intention to engage in WLD, and were more likely to choose a lowfat snack over a chocolate bar. The implications of our findings for future research as well as the development of eating pathology in college women are discussed.
机译:这项研究检查了希望的瘦身和担心的超重身体对减肥节食(WLD)动机的相对影响。我们假设,最有志于参加WLD的女性将与恐惧的超重身体有更高的相似度,并获得更高的认知能力。在研究1中,将WLD动机作为WLD意图进行操作,在研究2中将其作为食物选择(巧克力棒与低脂小吃棒)一起使用。不出所料,那些与所担心的身体最相似,体重超标的人最有可能参与WLD,并且更有可能选择低脂小吃而不是巧克力棒。讨论了我们的发现对未来研究的意义以及大学女性饮食病理学的发展。

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