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A time domain analysis of train induced vibrations

机译:列车振动的时域分析

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摘要

This paper is intended to show the robustness and capabilities of a coupled boundary element-finite element technique for the analysis of vibrations generated by high-speed trains under different geometrical, mechanical and operation conditions. The approach has been developed by the authors and some results have already been presented. Nevertheless, a more comprehensive study is presented in this paper to show the relevance and robustness of the method which is able to predict vibrations due to train passage at the vehicle, the track, the free-field and any structure close to the track. Local soil discontinuities, underground constructions such as underpasses, and coupling with nearby structures that break the uniformity of the geometry along the track line can be represented by the model. Non-linear behaviour of the structures can be also considered. Results concerning the excitation mechanisms, track behaviour and sub-Rayleigh and super-Rayleigh train speed are summarized in this work.
机译:本文旨在展示耦合边界元-有限元技术在分析不同几何,机械和运行条件下高速列车产生的振动时的鲁棒性和功能。该方法已经由作者开发,并且已经提出了一些结果。尽管如此,本文仍进行了更全面的研究,以显示该方法的相关性和鲁棒性,该方法能够预测由于列车在车辆,轨道,自由场和靠近轨道的任何结构上通过而引起的振动。该模型可以表示局部的土壤不连续性,地下建筑(如地下通道)以及与沿轨道线破坏几何形状均匀性的附近结构的耦合。也可以考虑结构的非线性行为。这项工作总结了有关激励机制,轨道行为以及子瑞利和超瑞利列车速度的结果。

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