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A compliance testing program for diagnostic X-ray equipment.

机译:诊断X射线设备的符合性测试程序。

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摘要

Compliance testing is nominally that part of a quality assurance program dealing with those aspects of X-ray equipment performance that are subject to radiation control legislation. Quality assurance programs for medical X-ray equipment should be an integral part of the quality culture in health care. However while major hospitals and individual medical centers may implement such programs with some diligence, much X-ray equipment can remain unappraised unless there is a comprehensive regulatory inspection program or some form of compulsion on the equipment owner to implement a testing program. Since the late 1950s all X-ray equipment in the State of Western Australia has been inspected by authorized officers acting on behalf of the Radiological Council, the regulatory authority responsible for administration of the State's Radiation Safety Act. However, economic constraints, coupled with increasing X-ray equipment numbers and a geographically large State have significantly affected the inspection rate. Data available from inspections demonstrate that regular compliance and performance checks are essential in order to ensure proper performance and to minimize unnecessary patient and operator dose. To ensure that diagnostic X-ray equipment complies with accepted standards and performance criteria, the regulatory authority introduced a compulsory compliance testing program for all medical, dental and chiropractic diagnostic X-ray equipment effective from 1 January 1997.
机译:符合性测试名义上是质量保证计划的一部分,该计划涉及受辐射控制法规约束的X射线设备性能的那些方面。医疗X射线设备的质量保证计划应成为医疗保健质量文化的组成部分。然而,尽管大型医院和个体医疗中心可能会尽力实施此类计划,但除非有全面的法规检查计划或对设备所有者实施某种形式的强制实施测试计划的手段,否则许多X射线设备可能仍未得到评估。自1950年代后期以来,西澳大利亚州的所有X射线设备均由代表放射学理事会(负责管理《州辐射安全法》的管理机构)的授权人员进行了检查。但是,经济上的限制,再加上X射线设备数量的增加和一个地理上较大的国家,已经大大影响了检查率。从检查中获得的数据表明,定期进行合规性和性能检查对于确保适当的性能并最​​大程度地减少不必要的患者和操作者剂量至关重要。为了确保X射线诊断设备符合公认的标准和性能标准,监管机构对所有医疗,牙科和脊骨按摩X射线设备实施了强制性的合规性测试计划,自1997年1月1日起生效。

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