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Target Tracking based on Millimeter Wave Radar in Complex Scenes

机译:基于毫米波雷达在复杂场景中的目标跟踪

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摘要

Currently, the method of using millimeter wave radar to detect obstacles in front of vehicles has been widely used. When using millimeter wave radar to detect obstacles on the road, the radar has more noise interference due to the changeable road environment and complex background. Combined with the complexity and variety of road targets, the random changes of scattering intensity and relative phase of different parts cause the distortion of the echo phase wave, resulting in the flicker noise that affects the accuracy of measurement, and even lead to the loss of targets. In this case, there are some shortcomings in tracking the target using the ordinary Kalman filter algorithm. In this paper, a Sage-Husa adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm is designed for the road environment to track radar targets and improve the accuracy of target tracking. Then, the radar and machine vision information fusion method is used to intuitively judge the filtering effect and determine whether the radar loses the target. Finally, the true value of the target position is approximated by filtered value when the radar loses its target. The experimental results show that this method can improve the accuracy and reliability of the millimeter wave radar.
机译:目前,广泛使用了使用毫米波雷达检测车辆前面的障碍的方法。当使用毫米波雷达检测道路上的障碍时,由于可变的道路环境和复杂的背景,雷达具有更多的噪音干扰。结合道路目标的复杂性和各种各样的散射强度和不同部件相对相的随机变化导致回波相波的变形,从而产生影响测量精度的闪烁噪声,甚至导致损失目标。在这种情况下,使用普通的Kalman滤波器算法跟踪目标时存在一些缺点。本文设计了一种SAGE-HUSA自适应卡尔曼滤波算法,用于跟踪雷达目标的道路环境,提高目标跟踪的准确性。然后,雷达和机器视觉信息融合方法用于直观地判断滤波效果并确定雷达是否失去目标。最后,当雷达失去其目标时,目标位置的真实值近似于滤波值。实验结果表明,该方法可以提高毫米波雷达的准确性和可靠性。

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