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The design, production and clinical application of 3D patient-specific implants with drilling guides for acetabular surgery

机译:三维患者特异性植入物的设计,生产和临床应用与髋臼手术的钻孔指南

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摘要

Abstract An innovative procedure for the development of 3D patient-specific implants with drilling guides for acetabular fracture surgery is presented. By using CT data and 3D surgical planning software, a virtual model of the fractured pelvis was created. During this process the fracture was virtually reduced. Based on the reduced fracture model, patient-specific titanium plates including polyamide drilling guides were designed, 3D printed and milled for intra-operative use. One of the advantages of this procedure is that the personalised plates could be tailored to both the shape of the pelvis and the type of fracture. The optimal screw directions and sizes were predetermined in the 3D model. The virtual plan was translated towards the surgical procedure by using the surgical guides and patient-specific osteosynthesis. Besides the description of the newly developed multi-disciplinary workflow, a clinical case example is presented to demonstrate that this technique is feasible and promising for the operative treatment of complex acetabular fractures.
机译:摘要提出了一种开发3D患者特异性植入物的创新程序,具有用于髋臼骨折手术的钻孔指南。通过使用CT数据和3D外科计划软件,创建了裂缝骨盆的虚拟模型。在此过程中,骨折几乎减少了。基于降低的骨折模型,设计了包括聚酰胺钻探引导件的患者特异性钛板,3D印刷和研磨以用于术中使用。该程序的一个优点是个性化板可以针对骨盆的形状和裂缝的类型量身定制。在3D模型中预先确定最佳螺钉方向和尺寸。通过使用外科指导和特异性骨质合成来转向外科手术的虚拟计划。除了对新开发的多学科工作流程的描述之外,还提出了一种临床案例,以证明该技术是可行的并且对复杂髋臼骨折的操作治疗有望。

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