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首页> 外文期刊>The Lancet >Injury-related mortality and indigenous people.
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Injury-related mortality and indigenous people.

机译:与伤害有关的死亡率和土著人民。

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摘要

We congratulate The Lancet on its series on the health of indigenous people, who make up around 6% of the world's population. However, injury-related problems were rarely noted.Injury is second only to heart disease as the leading cause of death among Native Americans and Australian Aboriginals,and is the leading cause of death among Aboriginal Canadians.In 1996 and 1997, compared with thetotal Canadian population, Aboriginal people were over six times as likely to die of injuries. Most of the 18 health regionsin Canada's high-Aboriginal group were identified as having the nation's lowest life expectancies or lowest disability-free life expectancies.Decades of health-related research have produced a large body of knowledge describing alarming rates of morbidity, mortality, and social and cultural disruption among indigenous people throughout the world, but have failed to deliver sustainable interventions to arrest the deepening spiral of ill-health. Effective interventions in indigenous health will require transdisciplinary, holistic approaches that explicitly incorporate indigenous health beliefs and engage with the social and cultural drivers of health. Culturally appropriate interventions tailored to specific local settings and problems will be necessary to reduce deaths from injury among indigenous people.We declare that we have no conflict of interest.
机译:我们祝贺《柳叶刀》系列有关土著人民健康的系列活动,这些人约占世界人口的6%。但是,与伤害有关的问题很少被注意到。在美国原住民和澳大利亚原住民中,伤害是仅次于心脏病的主要死亡原因,也是加拿大原住民的主要死亡原因.1996年和1997年,与加拿大总死亡人数相比人口中,原住民死于受伤的可能性是其六倍以上。加拿大的高土著人群中的18个健康地区中,大多数被认为是该国的最低预期寿命或最低的无残障寿命。数十年的健康相关研究产生了大量知识,描述了惊人的发病率,死亡率和死亡率。世界各地土著人民的社会和文化破坏,但未能提供可持续的干预措施来遏制不断恶化的不良健康状况。对土著卫生的有效干预将需要跨学科的整体方法,明确纳入土著卫生信念并与健康的社会和文化驱动因素互动。为减少土著人民因受伤而造成的死亡,有必要针对当地具体情况和问题量身定制适合文化的干预措施。我们声明,我们没有利益冲突。

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