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Chemical and Cyclic Degradation of Geosynthetic-Soil Interface

机译:土工合成材料-土壤界面的化学和循环降解

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摘要

Different materials comprise interface at each boundary and the interface exists inevitably in all geotechnical systems. The interface shows complicated and sensitive behaviour because it is affected by many practical factors such as material, load and environment. Geosynthetic-soil interface is typical at the waste landfill site and the dynamic shear behaviour is critical to the seismic stability of the site. Chemical aggressor in the leachate affects the shear strength of the geosynthetic-soil interface. In this research, chemical degradation of the interface was investigated by cyclic simple shear test and different shear stress degradation patterns were estimated. The disturbed state concept was employed to analyze the test results and new disturbance function parameters with respect to the different damage patterns were suggested. Microscopic observation by focused ion beam was introduced and utilized to clarify the variation of interface damage. Consequently, the variation of the cyclic shear behaviour at geosynthetic-soil interface was due to the different damage pattern at soil particle surface based the focused ion beam results,
机译:不同的材料在每个边界处都包含界面,并且该界面不可避免地存在于所有岩土系统中。该界面表现出复杂而敏感的行为,因为它受到许多实际因素的影响,例如材料,负载和环境。土工合成材料-土壤界面在垃圾填埋场是典型的,动态剪切行为对于该场的地震稳定性至关重要。渗滤液中的化学侵蚀剂影响土工合成材料-土壤界面的剪切强度。在这项研究中,通过循环简单剪切试验研究了界面的化学降解,并估计了不同的剪切应力降解模式。采用扰动状态的概念对测试结果进行分析,并针对不同的损伤模式提出了新的扰动函数参数。引入了聚焦离子束的显微观察,并用于阐明界面损伤的变化。因此,基于聚焦离子束的结果,土工合成材料-土壤界面处循环剪切行为的变化是由于土壤颗粒表面的破坏模式不同所致。

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