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Chin Advancement, Augmentation, and Reduction as Adjuncts to Rhinoplasty

机译:下巴提升,隆起和复位作为鼻整形术的辅助手段

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摘要

Chin deformities are commonly encountered defects in patients seeking rhinoplasty. Careful preoperative evaluation may identify patients who could benefit from concurrent augmentation or reduction mentoplasty. Alloplastic chin implants and sliding genioplasty represent the main accepted methods of chin augmentation. Although both procedures may be used for retrognathia or microgenia, the sliding genioplasty may also be used in chin asymmetry, prognathia, and vertical height discrepancies. This article outlines the methods to analyze the chin, and discusses the treatment options available for correction of chin deformities as an adjunct to rhinoplasty.
机译:下巴畸形是寻求隆鼻术的患者中经常遇到的缺陷。仔细的术前评估可能会确定哪些患者可以从同时行扩大或减少的经皮成形术中受益。同种异体下巴植入物和滑动基因成形术是接受的下巴隆起的主要方法。尽管两种方法均可用于逆行或微缩,但滑动下颌成形术也可用于下颌不对称,妊娠和垂直高度差异。本文概述了分析下巴的方法,并讨论了可用于矫正下巴畸形(作为隆鼻术的辅助手段)的治疗选择。

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