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Can Health Equity Coexist With Housing Inequalities? A Contemporary Issue in Historical Context

机译:健康公平能与住房不平等共存吗?历史语境中的当代问题

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摘要

The housing policies established by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Housing Administration, and the Veterans Administration transformed the American housing market. However, these policies intentionally excluded communities of color from the postwar American housing boom by defining them as contaminants eroding national property values. Hence, racially restrictive federal housing policies established an inequitable generational trajectory for residents in communities across the United States. Public health practitioners are faced with the monumental challenge of addressing health disparities that were in part created by non-public health policies. The purpose of this article is to examine how federal housing policies historically contributed to creating the built environment and therefore establishing a foundation for health disparities. These pervasive, exclusionary policies and the generational stigma associated with this issue raise serious questions about the ethics of contemporary policies, practices, and research aimed at achieving health equity.
机译:联邦住房贷款银行委员会,联邦住房管理局和退伍军人管理局制定的住房政策改变了美国的住房市场。但是,这些政策将有色族群定义为侵蚀国家财产价值的污染物,从而有意将有色族群排除在战后的美国住房繁荣之外。因此,种族限制的联邦住房政策为全美国社区的居民确立了不平等的世代发展轨迹。公共卫生从业者面临着巨大的挑战,以解决部分由非公共卫生政策造成的卫生差距。本文的目的是研究联邦住房政策在历史上如何对创造建筑环境做出贡献,从而为健康差异奠定基础。这些普遍的,排他性的政策以及与此问题相关的世代相传,引起了对当代旨在实现健康公平的政策,实践和研究的伦理学的严重质疑。

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