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Urethral pull-through operation for the management of pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects.

机译:尿道穿刺术用于处理骨盆骨折的尿道牵张缺损。

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OBJECTIVE: To present our institutional experience in the management of pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects with urethral pull-through operation. METHODS: Seventy-six patients (average age 34.5 years) with posterior urethral strictures caused by pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects underwent urethral pull-through operation at our department from July 1995 to September 2009. The estimated urethral stricture length was 2.0-3.5 cm (mean 2.5). Of these patients, 31 (41%) had undergone failed urethroplasty or urethrotomy after the initial management, and 5 (7%) had urethrorectal fistula. Urethral pull-through operation was performed 4-7 months (mean 4.9) after initial treatment or failed urethral reconstruction. The clinical outcome was considered a failure when any postoperative intervention was needed. RESULTS: Follow-up was 14-74 months (mean 42.5). The overall success rate was 89% (68/76). All treatment failures occurred within the first 6 months postoperatively. Failed repairs were successfully managed with internal urethrotomy in 1 patient, by urethral dilation in 6, and by another urethroplasty in 1. All patients were urinary-continent postoperatively. Of the potent patients, 2 (5%) became impotent after urethroplasty. There was no chordee, penile shortening, or urethral fistula recurrence. CONCLUSION: Urethral pull-through operation might be a less demanding and less time-consuming procedure. It does not increase the rate of impotence or incontinence and, with a high success rate, might serve as an alternative method for the management of pelvic fracture urethral distraction defects.
机译:目的:介绍我们通过尿道穿刺术治疗骨盆骨折尿道牵张缺损的机构经验。方法:1995年7月至2009年9月在我科行尿道穿刺术,对由骨盆骨折引起的尿道牵张缺损引起的后尿道狭窄的76例患者(平均年龄34.5岁)进行了评估。估计的尿道狭窄长度为2.0-3.5 cm(平均2.5)。在这些患者中,有31名(41%)在初始治疗后经历了失败的尿道成形术或尿道切开术,还有5名(7%)发生了尿道直肠瘘。初次治疗或尿道重建失败后4-7个月(平均4.9)进行了尿道穿刺手术。需要任何术后干预时,临床结果被认为是失败的。结果:随访14-74个月(平均42.5个月)。总体成功率为89%(68/76)。所有治疗失败均发生在术后头6个月内。失败的修复成功地通过内部尿道切开术治疗1例,通过尿道扩张术6例,通过另一次尿道成形术成功治疗1例。所有患者术后均为泌尿外科。在有力的患者中,有2名(5%)在尿道成形术后无力。没有腱索,阴茎缩短或尿道瘘复发。结论:尿道穿刺手术可能要求不高,耗时少。它不会增加阳ot或尿失禁的发生率,而且成功率很高,它可以作为治疗骨盆骨折尿道牵张缺损的替代方法。

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