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Decorative Trivalent Chromium Plating - The Challenges of Change Facing the Industry

机译:装饰性三价铬电镀-行业面临的变化挑战

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Decorative chromium electroplating has been successfully used for more than 80 years. The majority of chromium platers uses electrolytes based on chromium trioxide and sulfuric acid, which have remained the default systems for many decades. The term "chromium plate" is used to define more than just a single metallic deposit. Chromium electroplating refers to a multi-layer deposit consisting of a copper and/or nickel undercoat and thin chromium top coat. The function of the chromium layer is to provide a strong, powerful and effective anti-tarnish to the bright nickel coating. Today chromium electroplating is carried out on many different and varied components including automotive bright exterior trim and alloy wheels, sanitary and bathroom fittings, tubular furniture, point of sale equipment (shop fittings) and consumer electronic goods. However, chromium trioxide has now been reclas-sified as a hazardous substance that may cause cancer. Consequently, the industry now finds itself under intense ressure from international occupational health legislation and corporate demands to reduce the exposure effects of this material to their employees.
机译:装饰性铬电镀已成功使用了80多年。大多数镀铬者使用基于三氧化铬和硫酸的电解液,这些电解液几十年来一直是默认系统。术语“铬板”用于定义不仅仅是单个金属沉积物。铬电镀是指由铜和/或镍底涂层和薄铬面涂层组成的多层沉积物。铬层的功能是为光亮的镍涂层提供强大,有力和有效的防锈蚀。如今,铬电镀已在许多不同的部件上进行,包括汽车光亮的外部装饰和合金轮毂,卫生和浴室配件,管状家具,销售点设备(商店配件)和消费电子产品。但是,三氧化铬现已被重新分类为可能引起癌症的危险物质。因此,该行业现在发现自己受到国际职业卫生法规和公司要求降低这种材料对员工的接触影响的强烈要求。

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