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Attention sharing during timing: Modulation by processing demands of an expected stimulus

机译:定时中的注意力共享:通过处理预期​​刺激的需求进行调制

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摘要

Varying the location of a nontemporal task during a time estimation task affects temporal estimates. Previous studies have also shown that manipulating the location of a stimulus to ignore may disturb timing similarly, suggesting that the effect might be independent of the processing requirements in the nontemporal task. In Experiment 1, the location of a tone varied during a 2-sec interval production; participants were asked either to ignore the tone or to discriminate its frequency. Productions were longer when the tone was presented later, but only when it was processed. In Experiment 2, short and long tones corresponding to more or less difficult discrimination tasks were used. The location effect was stronger and remained stronger throughout the experiment when participants were tested with the short tone in the first experimental session than when they were tested with the long tone first. These results suggest that timing is influenced by relatively stable attention-sharing strategies.
机译:在时间估计任务期间改变非时间任务的位置会影响时间估计。先前的研究还表明,操纵刺激的位置来忽略可能会类似地干扰计时,这表明效果可能与非临时任务中的处理要求无关。在实验1中,音调的位置在2秒钟的间隔内产生变化。要求参与者忽略该音调或区分其频率。稍后出现提示音时,制作时间会更长,但只有在处理后才会出现。在实验2中,使用了对应于或多或少困难的识别任务的短音和长音。与第一个长音测试相比,在第一个实验阶段对参与者进行短音测试时,定位效果在整个实验中更强,并且在整个实验中保持更强。这些结果表明,时间安排受相对稳定的注意力共享策略的影响。

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