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Critical Thinking, Questioning and Creativity as Components of Intelligence

机译:批判性思维,质疑和创造力是智力的组成部分

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For a long time, intelligence has been viewed as a fixed trait and solely connected to analytical skills and memory-based capacities. However, in our fragile, uncertain and unknowable world, this kind of abilities does not necessarily promotes success in life and, more specifically, in university. With this paper, we aim to present a project whose objective is to throw light to a modern notion of intelligence. We will show how intelligence can be characterised by an integrated set of high order cognitive skills: critical thinking, questioning and creativity. We propose to design innovative instruments to characterise and assess this contemporary notion of intelligence. Furthermore, since these skills are modifiable, rather than fixed, we will design, implement and evaluate strategies to promote higher level questioning, critical thinking and creativity in university students, and, ultimately, enhance intelligence.
机译:长期以来,智力一直被视为固定的特征,并且仅与分析技能和基于记忆的能力有关。但是,在我们这个脆弱,不确定和不可知的世界中,这种能力不一定能促进生活的成功,尤其是在大学里。本文旨在提出一个旨在阐明现代智能概念的项目。我们将展示如何通过一套综合的高阶认知技能来表征智力:批判性思维,提问和创造力。我们建议设计创新的仪器来表征和评估这种当代的智力概念。此外,由于这些技能是可修改的,而不是固定的,我们将设计,实施和评估策略,以促进大学生的更高层次的提问,批判性思维和创造力,并最终提高智力。

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