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Microbial Population Succession in Alcoholic Beverages Produced from Some Tropical Fruits

机译:一些热带水果产生的含酒精饮料中微生物种群的演替

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In the present study, monoculture and mixed culture fermentation techniques were employed to produce certain alcoholic beverages from watermelon; watermelon-banana and watermelon-pineapple mixtures. Three yeast species, namely, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Kleochera apicalata, Torulospora delbruckii and four bacterial species Leuconostoc oenos, Lactobacillus Sp, Micrococcus luteus and Streptococcus lactis were identified. The daily succession of these organisms in the various fermenting samples differed in cell mass and occurrence due to their different growth conditions and factors present. A higher bacterial load (3.9 ± 0.2 - 4.4± 0.3) log (cfu) ml-1 than yeast (2.8 ± 00 - 4.6 ± 0.4) log (cfu) ml-1 counts was observed in the mixed culture fermentation, while in the monoculture fermentation, a higher yeast load (4.3± 0.3-4.7±0.2) log (cfu) ml-1 than bacterial loads (2.7±0.1-4.1±0.3) log (cfu) ml-1 counts was recovered. These results reflected that monoculture-fermented beverages were of better quality as compared to the mixed culture fermented ones, and the monoculture-fermented beverage from watermelon-pineapple mixture was ranked as the best alcoholic beverage.
机译:在本研究中,采用单培养和混合培养发酵技术从西瓜生产某些酒精饮料。西瓜香蕉和西瓜菠萝混合物。鉴定了三种酵母菌,即酿酒酵母,顶极克雷索菌,德鲁氏孢子菌和四种细菌菌种:淡色隐球菌,乳杆菌,黄微球菌和乳酸链球菌。由于不同的生长条件和存在的因素,这些生物在各种发酵样品中的日常演替在细胞质量和发生方面都不同。在混合培养中,观察到细菌载量(3.9±0.2-4.4±0.3)log(cfu)ml-1高于酵​​母(2.8±00-4.6±0.4)log(cfu)ml-1计数。单培养发酵,回收的酵母量(4.3±0.3-4.7±0.2)log(cfu)ml-1比细菌量(2.7±0.1-4.1±0.3)log(cfu)ml-1计数高。这些结果表明,单培养发酵饮料的质量比混合培养发酵的饮料更好,并且西瓜-菠萝混合物的单培养发酵饮料被评为最佳酒精饮料。

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