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Ubiquitous Mobile Knowledge Construction in Collaborative Learning Environments

机译:协作学习环境中无处不在的移动知识构建

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摘要

Knowledge management is a critical activity for any organization. It has been said to be a differentiating factor and an important source of competitiveness if this knowledge is constructed and shared among its members, thus creating a learning organization. Knowledge construction is critical for any collaborative organizational learning environment. Nowadays workers must perform knowledge creation tasks while in motion, not just in static physical locations; therefore it is also required that knowledge construction activities be performed in ubiquitous scenarios, and supported by mobile and pervasive computational systems. These knowledge creation systems should help people in or outside organizations convert their tacit knowledge into explicit knowledge, thus supporting the knowledge construction process. Therefore in our understanding, we consider highly relevant that undergraduate university students learn about the knowledge construction process supported by mobile and ubiquitous computing. This has been a little explored issue in this field. This paper presents the design, implementation, and an evaluation of a system called MCKC for Mobile Collaborative Knowledge Construction, supporting collaborative face-to-face tacit knowledge construction and sharing in ubiquitous scenarios. The MCKC system can be used by undergraduate students to learn how to construct knowledge, allowing them anytime and anywhere to create, make explicit and share their knowledge with their co-learners, using visual metaphors, gestures and sketches to implement the human-computer interface of mobile devices (PDAs).
机译:知识管理对于任何组织都是至关重要的活动。如果这种知识是在其成员之间构建和共享,从而创建一个学习型组织,则被认为是差异化因素和重要的竞争力来源。知识建设对于任何协作型组织学习环境都是至关重要的。如今,工人必须在运动中执行知识创造任务,而不仅仅是在静态的物理位置。因此,还需要在无处不在的场景中进行知识构建活动,并由移动和普及的计算系统来支持。这些知识创造系统应帮助组织内部或外部的人们将其隐性知识转换为显性知识,从而支持知识构建过程。因此,在我们的理解中,我们认为本科生学习有关移动和无处不在的计算支持的知识构建过程具有高度相关性。这是该领域中一个探讨甚少的问题。本文介绍了用于移动协作知识构建的称为MCKC的系统的设计,实现和评估,该系统支持在无处不在的场景中进行协作的面对面隐性知识构建和共享。本科生可以使用MCKC系统来学习如何构建知识,允许他们随时随地创建,表达并与他们的共同学习者共享知识,使用视觉隐喻,手势和草图来实现人机界面移动设备(PDA)的数量。

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