TLR4信号通路相关miRNAs在炎症反应调节中的研究进展

摘要

Toll样受体4(TLR4)在炎症与免疫反应中发挥重要作用,微小RNA(miRNAs)参与调控TLR4信号通路的多个层次的多种分子,在炎症反应中起重要的调节作用.多种miRNAs参与调控TLR4信号通路,而TLR4信号通路又可诱导多种miRNAs.糖尿病、老年痴呆症和心血管疾病等慢性疾病与炎症反应关系密切,TLR4信号通路相关的miRNAs在炎性疾病中的调控作用备受关注.本文对TLR4信号通路相关miRNAs在炎症反应调节中的研究进展进行总结,为炎性反应相关疾病的临床诊治提供新的研究方向.%Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) plays an important role in inflammation and immune response.MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the regulation of TLR4 signaling pathway in multiple levels and various molecules,which play an important role in inflammatory reaction.A variety of miRNAs are involved in the regulation of TLR4 signaling pathway,and the TLR4 signaling pathway can induce a variety of miRNAs.Chronic diseases such as diabetes,Alzheimer's disease and cardiovascular disease are closely related to inflammatory response.The regulatory role of TLR4 signaling related miRNAs has attracted much attention in inflammatory diseases.In this review,the research progress of TLR4 signaling pathway related miRNAs in the regulation of inflammatory response is summarized,which provides a new research direction for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory response related diseases.