走出洞穴

摘要

Five adventure enthusiasts were trapped in a cave, and in order to survive, one of them, Whetmore was killed by the rest whose hunger was then allayed by Whetmore's body. The four adventure enthusiasts finally went out of the visible cave, but judges were thrown into an invisible cave, as they should give a legal judgment to the adventure enthusiasts who committed a murder in the name of survival, that is, going out of the cave. Lon Fuller and Peter Suber have successively given 14 verdicts which are 14 options helping the judges out of the invisible cave. How-ever, there are still other options beyond the 14 options, among which is this paper, with the form of verdict, emphasizing the se-lection of the best answer from available options, so as to go out of the invisible cave.%五名探险爱好者在洞穴之中，为了自己获得生的希望，杀害了威特莫尔并以其躯体充饥，从而使他们走出了洞穴。随着四名探险爱好者走出有形的洞穴，法官却被抛入了无形的洞穴，这些法官也要走出洞穴，对这些探险爱好者以谋生之名所实施的杀人案给出法律的裁判。富勒（Lon Fuller）和彼得·萨伯（Peter Suber）前后相继给出了十四份判词，这十四份判词就是帮助法官走出无形洞穴的十四种选项。而在这十四种选项之外应还存在着其他的选项，本文就是其他选项中的一员，采取判词的形式，强调从可选的选项中选出最佳答案，以便走出无形的洞穴。