壳聚糖-碱性成纤维细胞生长因子载体诱导骨髓间充质干细胞向神经细胞分化

摘要

Objective To explore the effect of bFGF-chitosan carriers on inducing bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into nerve cells.Methods MSCs were detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blot after they were induced by bFGF-chitosan carriers to differentiate into neurons.The MTT chromometry assay was carried out to determine cell viability.Results The proportion of express neural stem cells marker Nestin, and neuronal markers class Ⅲβ-tubulin and MAP-2 was 83.54 ％ after MSCs induced by bFGF-chitosan carriers.Conclusion bFGF-chitosan carriers can induce MSCs to differentiate into nerve cells with a high percentage.%目的探索壳聚糖-碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)载体对骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)向神经细胞分化的诱导作用.方法免疫组织化学、Western blot检测MSCs诱导分化为神经细胞,MTT检测诱导后细胞的活性.结果 MSCs经壳聚糖-bFGF载体诱导后,表达神经干细胞的标记物Nestin以及神经细胞的标记物β-tubulinⅢ和MAP-2,比例高达83.54%.结论壳聚糖-bF-GF载体可以诱导MSCs高比例向神经细胞分化.