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Accelerated Best-First Search with Upper-Bound Computation for Submodular Function Maximization

机译:加速最佳首先搜索子模型函数最大化的上限计算

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Submodular maximization continues to be an attractive subject of study thanks to its applicability to many real-world problems. Although greedy-based methods are guaranteed to find (1 - 1/e)-approximate solutions for monotone submodular maximization, many applications require solutions with better approximation guarantees; moreover, it is desirable to be able to control the trade-off between the computation time and approximation guarantee. Given this background, the best-first search (BFS) has been recently studied as a promising approach. However, existing BFS-based methods for submodular maximization sometimes suffer excessive computation cost since their heuristic functions are not well designed. In this paper, we propose an accelerated BFS for monotone submodular maximization with a knapsack constraint. The acceleration is attained by introducing a new termination condition and developing a novel method for computing an upper-bound of the optimal value for submodular maximization, which enables us to use a better heuristic function. Experiments show that our accelerated BFS is far more efficient in terms of both time and space complexities than existing methods.
机译:由于其适用于许多真实世界问题,潜水柱最大化仍然是一项有吸引力的研究主题。虽然基于贪婪的方法得到保证查找(1 - 1 / e)的单调子模块最大化的千次解决方案,但许多应用需要具有更好近似保证的解决方案;此外,希望能够在计算时间和近似保证之间控制权衡。鉴于此背景,最近获得了最佳搜索(BFS)作为一个有希望的方法。然而,基于BFS的基于BFS最大化的方法有时遭受过度的计算成本,因为它们的启发式功能没有精心充分。在本文中,我们提出了一种加速BFS,具有带有背包约束的单调子模块最大化。通过引入新的终端条件并开发一种用于计算子模块最大化的最佳值的上限的新方法实现加速,这使我们能够使用更好的启发式功能。实验表明,我们加速的BFS在时间和空间复杂性方面比现有方法更有效。

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