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On the Use of Dance as a Rehabilitation Approach for Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Single Case Study

机译:舞蹈用作脑瘫儿童的康复方法:单案研究

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Cerebral Palsy (CP) is the most common motor disability in childhood. It is a group of permanent disorders that affect child development causing disorders of movement and posture and activity limitations. The impairment of psychomo-tor skills of children with Cerebral Palsy is attributed to a permanent alteration occurred in non-progressive brain development of the fetus or nursing infant. Some motor related symptoms can be treated using proper physical therapy. However, one of the biggest problems of the usual physical therapy is adherence to therapy. Ballet can be an alternative or a complement to physiotherapy, with the added attraction of not being part of a to therapy, but a fun activity with the extra reward associated with the realization of an artistic activity. For some years the ballet is used as ther-apeutically valuable for both children with cerebral palsy: Intensive ballet training can generate changes in the sensorimotor cortex. Ballet is characterized by a complex process of movements that have to be in a musical rhythm (hence have to be precise), in which there is an overall coordination of the muscles. It is also a highly motivating and rewarding activity that allows many children with CP sharing the activities of their peers without special needs. Objective measurements of the Full Port de Bras movement has been chosen as an index of improvement. The results shows progressive improvements of the execution in a single case.
机译:脑瘫(CP)是童年中最常见的运动残疾。它是一组永久性障碍,影响儿童发展,导致运动和姿势和活动局限性。脑瘫患儿的心理痛苦技能的损害归因于胎儿或护理婴儿的非进步性大脑发育中发生的永久性改变。可以使用适当的物理治疗治疗一些电动机相关症状。然而,通常的物理治疗的最大问题之一是依从治疗。芭蕾可以是物理疗法的替代或补充,其中不作为治疗的一部分,但与实现艺术活动的额外奖励有趣的活动。多年来,芭蕾舞用作脑瘫患儿的对手 - 北部宝贝:密集型芭蕾舞训练可以在SensorImotor皮层产生变化​​。芭蕾的特征在于一种复杂的运动过程,其必须处于音乐节律(因此必须是精确的),其中肌肉的整体协调。它也是一个高度激励和有益的活动,允许许多有许多有关同龄人的活动的儿童,而不需要特殊需求。已选择完整港口胸部运动的客观测量作为改进指标。结果显示了单个案例中执行的逐步改进。

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