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About the methodology for designing the relative poverty lines

机译:关于设计相对贫困线的方法

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The thresholds for the relative poverty lines are determined in practice as a percentage q from the mean or from the median of the income population distribution. The percent q is usually considered around 50% in the case of mean and about 60% for the median. In the scientific literature is not mentioned a credible justification for choosing the proportion q. For this reason we suggested in the present work four axioms A1-A4 to be verified compulsory by the relative poverty lines. In addition, we proposed more possible income distributions X from different populations and we also proved graphically that an arbitrary variable X can or cannot satisfy the restrictions AI-A4.Having in mind this last result it is necessary in the future to improve the methodology for a more accurate selection of the poverty thresholds.
机译:相对贫困线的阈值在实践中确定为来自平均值或来自收入人口分布的中位数的百分比Q. Q百分比通常在平均值和中位数约60%的情况下达到约50%。在科学文献中未提及选择比例Q的可靠理由。因此,我们在本作中建议的四个公理A1-A4被相对贫困线验证。此外,我们提出了来自不同群体的更多可能的收入分布X,我们也证明了以图形方式证明,任意变量X可以或不能满足AI-A4的限制。考虑到最后一个结果,将来有必要改善方法更准确地选择贫困阈值。

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