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Test of a BOP/Riser Connection With an External Inflate (EI) Inflatable Packer

机译:用外部充气(EI)充气包装机的BOP /提升机连接的测试

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With the oil and gas industry increasingly looking for energy offshore, there will be growing costs associated with the complexity of drilling below the ocean floor in deeper water. A leak detected after latching the lower marine riser package (LMRP) in deep water can cost the rig and the energy producer up to a staggering $12 million in lost time. Clearly, there is a need to be able to test the BOP/riser connection and cap seal for pressure integrity at surface before the operator runs to depth with the LMRP. This paper describes a procedure to test at surface for leaks inside the BOP, at the cap seal and annular seal; all connections are tested offline and, most importantly, these tests do not interfere with drilling operations. This method is also safe and economical since it uses existing, field proven equipment and can be performed in as little as half an hour. First, the tool is inflated inside the BOP, above the cap seal. Pressure is then applied from below the tool to test this seal's integrity. The tool can then be inverted and placed higher up in the BOP in order to test any of the BOP/riser connections. In either position, by observing the applied pressure, it is possible to confirm the presence or absence of a leak, as well as its location. A case study is presented, showing conclusive results. Testing did detect the presence of a leak, which was fixed, and subsequent test runs did in fact confirm this.
机译:随着石油和天然气行业越来越多地寻找能源海上,将会有与在深水深处海底下方的钻孔的复杂性有关的成本。在深水中锁定较低海洋提升板包(LMRP)后检测到泄漏可以将钻机和能源生产者降低到损失的时间超过1200万美元。显然,需要能够在操作员与LMRP延续到深度之前,需要能够测试BOP /提升板连接和盖子密封,以便在表面上的表面进行压力完整性。本文介绍了一种在盖帽密封和环形密封件上进行泄漏的表面以泄漏的过程;所有连接都是离线测试的,最重要的是,这些测试不会干扰钻井操作。这种方法也是安全且经济的,因为它使用现有的现场经过验证的设备,并且可以在一半的半小时内进行。首先,该工具在盖帽上方的BOP内膨胀。然后从工具下方施加压力以测试该密封的完整性。然后,该工具可以倒置并放大在BOP中,以便测试任何BOP /提升板连接。在任一位置,通过观察施加的压力,可以确认存在或不存在泄漏,以及其位置。提出了一个案例研究,显示了结论结果。测试确实检测到存在泄漏,这是固定的,并且随后的测试运行实际上确认了这一点。

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