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Musculoskeletal Disorders and Psychosocial Risk Factors among Veterinarians in Queensland, Australia

机译:澳大利亚昆士兰州兽医患者肌肉骨骼障碍和心理社会风险因素

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Although Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD) represent one of the most important occupational health issues in contemporary society, few studies have specifically looked at MSD among veterinarians. For this investigation, an anonymous questionnaire survey was mailed to all veterinarians registered with the Veterinary Surgeons Board of Queensland in 2006. Almost two-thirds of the respondents experienced MSD of the lower back, 57% had experienced neck MSD, 52% had experienced shoulder MSD and 34% had experienced upper back MSD in the previous 12-months. MSD was statistically correlated with range of psychosocial factors during this study, including stress related with their career structure, time pressures, client's attitude, lack of recognition by the public, lack of recognition by colleagues, lack of understanding from their family or partners and work stress due to insufficient holidays each year. Overall, this study has demonstrated significant correlations between MSD and psychosocial risk factors among a large cohort of veterinarians for what appears to be the first time. Our investigation also suggests that personal and workplace issues may contribute more to the development of MSD among veterinarians than many of the previously recognised ergonomic risk factors.
机译:虽然肌肉骨骼障碍(MSD)代表当代社会中最重要的职业健康问题之一,但很少有研究则特别研究兽医之间的MSD。对于这项调查,2006年昆士兰州兽医委员会向所有兽医邮寄了匿名问卷调查。几乎三分之二的受访者经历了较低的次数,57%经历了颈部MSD,52%经历过肩部MSD和34%在前12个月内经历过上背部MSD。 MSD与本研究期间的心理社会因素的范围有统计学相关,包括与其职业结构,时间压力,客户的态度,公众缺乏认可的压力,同事缺乏认可,他们的家庭或合作伙伴和工作缺乏认可每年假期不足,压力。总体而言,该研究表明了MSD和心理社会风险因素之间的显着相关性,兽医在第一次似乎是最初的兽医之间的危险因素。我们的调查还表明,个人和工作场所问题可能会导致兽医之间的MSD的发展,而不是以前公认的符合人体工程学风险因素的许多人。

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