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Hand Gesture Recognition for Collaborative Workstations: A Smart Command System Prototype

机译:手势识别协作工作站:智能命令系统原型

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Human-machine collaboration is a key aspect in modem industries, which must be compliant to the Industry 4.0 paradigm. Although the collaboration can be achieved using a Collaborative Robot in a purposely designed workstation, this solution is not always neither feasible nor affordable for the specific task to be carried out in the workstation. On the other hand, using a smart HMI to make an industrial robot a "smart" robot can be a better and affordable solution depending on the task. In this work we present the preliminary development and characteristics of an experimental HMI for smart manufacturing developed in MATLAB and ROS Industrial. The collaboration between humans and robots is achieved by leveraging the Faster R-CNN Object Detector to robustly detect and recognize the hand gestures performed in realtime. The system is based on a state machine to carry out simple tasks such as the repeated movement of the robot following a given trajectory and a pick and place task where the robot interactively reaches a given point and a jog modality.
机译:人机协作是调制解调器行业的关键方面,必须符合行业4.0范式。虽然可以在故意设计的工作站中使用协作机器人可以实现合作,但这种解决方案并不总是在工作站中进行的特定任务的可行性也不能力。另一方面,使用智能HMI来制作工业机器人“智能”机器人可以是一个更好且价格合理的解决方案,具体取决于任务。在这项工作中,我们展示了在Matlab和ROS工业中开发的智能制造实验HMI的初步开发和特征。通过利用更快的R-CNN对象检测器来实现人类和机器人之间的协作,以鲁棒地检测并识别实时执行的手势。该系统基于状态机来执行简单的任务,例如在给定的轨迹之后的机器人的重复运动,以及机器人交互地达到给定点和慢跑模式的拾取和放置任务。

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