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Design of Quad Plane UAV with Carrier Gripper for First Aid of Victims from Aircraft Accident

机译:带有航空器夹爪的四翼飞机无人机设计,用于飞机事故的急救

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Accidents can happen in many kind of public transportation to all people. This main of this kind of accident is evacuate process of transportation accident like plane and ship, meanwhile the location of accident can not reach, in case like aircraft accident at mountain forest and shinking of ship in the middle of the sea. Exploration in the accident area will be difficult with terrain to access it from rescue team. Therefore UAV is needed, UAV must have capability to hover at deep forest and can cruise in the middle of ocean, so the rescue team can easily find it. The author design a quad plane with an estimation of the plane’s total weight is 4400 gram and have ability to hover using four vertical motor and cruise using one horizontal motor that placed in the behind of UAV. Whereas to make transition from hover mode to cruise mode it requires an airspeed sensor as the parameter to make transition so than the plane will not lose the lift force. From the results of flight tests, quad plane can make the transition from QHOVER mode to FBWA at 10 m/s, with an altitude at 34 meters, a flying distance of quad plane at 188 meters, and a maximum speed of quad plane is 25 m/s. The quad plane also able to release the payload in the form of first aid which is useful for providing first aid to survivors.
机译:在通往所有人的多种公共交通中都可能发生事故。这种事故的主要是飞机和轮船等运输事故的疏散过程,同时,如山区森林的飞机事故和海底船舶的沉没等事故,事故的发生地点也无法到达。由于地形难以从救援队进入,因此很难在事故区域进行勘探。因此,需要无人机,无人机必须具备在深森林中徘徊的能力,并且可以在大洋中航行,因此救援队可以轻松找到它。作者设计了一种四边形飞机,估计该飞机的总重量为4400克,并且能够使用四个垂直电动机进行悬停,并且可以使用置于无人机后方的一个水平电动机进行巡航。而要从悬停模式转换为巡航模式,则需要将空速传感器作为参数进行转换,以使飞机不会失去升力。根据飞行测试的结果,四面体可以以10 m / s的速度从QHOVER模式过渡到FBWA,高度为34米,四面体的飞行距离为188米,四面体的最大速度为25小姐。四翼飞机还能够以急救的形式释放有效载荷,这对向幸存者提供急救很有用。

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