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Co-electrolysis of Biohythane using Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Technology

机译:使用固体氧化物燃料电池技术的生物律的共同电解

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Two-stage anaerobic digestion enables the production of biohythane, which is composed of 60/30/10 vol% CH_4/CO_2/H_2 and is easier and more beneficial to utilize than conventional biogas (60/40 vol% CH_4/CO_2). This study has investigated co-electrolysis of biohythane with H_2O and CO_2 using an anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell. The kinetic performance of the cell was characterized using I-V curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The output gases from the anode were characterized using quadrupole mass spectrometry. The work has shown that addition of 10 vol% H_2 to CH_4/CO_2 feedstocks markedly improves the overall performance of the cell in electrolysis mode. Co-electrolyzing with H_2O gave the highest performance, highest syngas (H_2 + CO) yield (87%) and highest H_2/CO ratio (2.69). Co-electrolyzing with CO_2 decreased the catalytic and electrochemical conversion of reactants, giving lower performance, lower syngas yields (79%) and lower H_2/CO ratios (0.87). Enhanced performance with H_2O was due to a mixture of increased catalytic and electrochemical conversion of reactants.
机译:两级厌氧消化使得生物合并的生产,其由60/30/10 Vol%CH_4 / CO_2 / H_2组成,比常规沼气更容易,更容易利用(60/40 Vol%CH_4 / CO_2)。该研究使用阳极载体的固体氧化物燃料电池研究了与H_2O和CO_2的生物合乙烷的共电解。使用I-V曲线和电化学阻抗光谱表征细胞的动力学性能。使用四极谱质谱法表征来自阳极的输出气体。该工作表明,向CH_4 / CO_2原料添加了10 Vol%H_2,显着提高了电解模式中电池的整体性能。使用H_2O的电解具有最高的性能,最高合成气(H_2 + CO)产量(87%)和最高的H_2 / CO比(2.69)。用CO_2共同电解降低了反应物的催化和电化学转化,降低了性能,下合成气产量(79%)和低温/ CO比(0.87)。使用H_2O的增强性能是由于反应物的催化和电化学转化增加的混合物。

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