首页> 外国专利> TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEM FOR EXAMINING HORIZONTAL AND SLANTING WELLS, REMOVABLE WEIGHTING MATERIAL FOR GEOPHYSICAL SYSTEM (VARIANTS) AND METHOD FOR EXAMINING HORIZONTAL AND SLANTING WELLS

TECHNOLOGICAL SYSTEM FOR EXAMINING HORIZONTAL AND SLANTING WELLS, REMOVABLE WEIGHTING MATERIAL FOR GEOPHYSICAL SYSTEM (VARIANTS) AND METHOD FOR EXAMINING HORIZONTAL AND SLANTING WELLS

机译:水平倾斜井检验技术系统,物探系统(变体)可移动称重材料及水平倾斜井检验方法

摘要

FIELD: geophysics.;SUBSTANCE: system has geophysical base cable, engine and complex armored device. Engine is placed on base cable and is made of two portions, upper portion for mounting removable weighting material and lower portion containing constant weighting material and lightened section. On lower portion of base cable layers are placed in following order: polymer base, constant weighting material, armoring wires lay, first - evening polymer casing, then second - outer polymer casing. Constant weighting material is made of metallic, for example, lead pipe or winding of metallic, for example, lead ribbon, or alternating windings of steel and lead wires placed in one or more layers with fixed length of constant weighting material determined by calculations. Removable weighting material according to first variant is made of set of metallic loads, each of which has body of, for example, cylindrical shape, with central longitudinal channel, width necessary for cable placement, transverse groove and insert for groove and central channel, while end on the other side of body has concave spherical shape, and on the other side - convex spherical shape with socket for insert fixing means. Removable weighting material according to second variant is made of a set of metallic loads, each of which has body of, for example, cylindrical shape, with central groove necessary for cable placement, while ends have fixing shelves with length equal to half of length of central groove and placed asymmetrically relatively to central groove. Method for examining horizontal and slanting wells includes delivering devices into research interval by geophysical base cable with engine and later registration of geophysical parameters. Optimal weight and linear relations of upper and lower portions of engine are preliminarily determined for each profile of well shaft with consideration of incline measurements results, well conditions and weight of geophysical devices, and as a result mass of additional removable weighting material is determined which is mounted on upper portion of engine.;EFFECT: higher trustworthiness.;4 cl, 17 dwg
机译:领域:地球物理;实体:系统具有地球物理基础电缆,发动机和复杂的装甲设备。发动机放置在基础电缆上,由两部分组成,上部用于安装可移动的配重材料,下部包含恒定的配重材料和较轻的部分。在基础电缆的下部按以下顺序放置:聚合物基础,恒定重量的材料,铠装线铺设,第一个-晚上聚合物外壳,然后第二个-外部聚合物外壳。恒重材料由金属制成,例如铅管,或金属绕组,例如铅带,或钢和铅丝交替缠绕在一层或多层中,固定长度的恒重材料通过计算确定。根据第一变型的可移动的配重材料由一组金属负载制成,每个金属负载具有例如圆柱形的主体,其具有中央纵向通道,电缆放置所需的宽度,横向凹槽以及用于凹槽和中央通道的插入物,而主体的另一端具有凹球形,而另一侧-凸球形具有用于插入物固定装置的插座。根据第二变型的可移动配重材料由一组金属负载制成,每个金属负载具有例如圆柱形的主体,其具有用于放置电缆的中心凹槽,而端部具有长度等于其长度一半的固定架。中心凹槽并且相对于中心凹槽不对称地放置。检查水平井和斜井的方法包括:通过带有发动机的地球物理基础电缆将设备送入研究区间,并随后记录地球物理参数。根据倾斜测量结果,井况和地球物理装置的重量,预先确定每个井筒轮廓的发动机上部和下部的最佳重量和线性关系,结果确定了额外的可移动称重材料的质量,即效果:更高的可信赖度; 4 cl,17 dwg

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