首页> 外国专利> Isotope ratio analysis comprises analyzing substance present in/as fluid solution, leading first and second part of solution over fluid chromatograph and producing and supplying the gas containing isotope marked substance for analysis

Isotope ratio analysis comprises analyzing substance present in/as fluid solution, leading first and second part of solution over fluid chromatograph and producing and supplying the gas containing isotope marked substance for analysis

机译:同位素比分析包括分析流体溶液中/作为流体溶液存在的物质,在液相色谱仪上引导溶液的第一部分和第二部分以及生产和供应包含同位素标记物质的气体以进行分析

摘要

Isotope ratio analysis comprising analyzing a substance present in or as fluid solution, leading a first part of the solution over a fluid chromatograph and separating, producing gas from the eluate of the fluid chromatograph (in the presence of eluate) in a gas production unit, supplying the gas for analysis, producing gas from a second part of the solution in the gas production unit and supplying the gas for analysis, is new. - Isotope ratio analysis comprising: - (a) analyzing a substance present in or as fluid solution; - (b) leading a first part of the solution over a fluid chromatograph and separating; - (c) producing a gas (containing the isotope labeled analysis substance) from the eluate of the fluid chromatograph (in the presence of eluate) in a gas production unit; - (d) supplying the produced gas for analysis; - (e) producing a gas (containing the isotope labeled analysis substance) from a second part of the solution (without prior separation by the fluid chromatograph) in the gas production unit; and - (f) supplying the produced gas for analysis. - Independent claims are also included for: - (1) determining isotope ratios of the carbon contained in a soluble analysis substance (preferably in a continuous fluid procedure) comprising: - (a) producing gas from a solution containing the analysis substance, which contains the isotope information of carbon from inorganic and organic compounds in the analysis substance; and - (b) supplying the produced gas for the isotope ratio analysis, at the same time a value is obtained for carbon altogether contained in the analysis substance from soluble compounds (totally dissolved carbon (TDC)); - (2) determining the isotope ratios of the carbon contained in a soluble analysis substance (preferably in a continuous fluid procedure) comprising: - (a) producing gas from the solution, which contains the isotope information of carbon only from organic compounds in the analysis substance; and - (b) supplying the produced gas for the isotope ratio analysis, at the same time the value is obtained for the carbon altogether contained in the analysis substance from organic compounds (totally organic carbon (TOC)); and - (3) a device for the isotope ratio analysis comprising a fluid chromatograph coupled with a unit (gas production unit) for the production of gas from the eluate of the fluid chromatograph, the gas production unit is coupled with a unit (gas separation unit) for the separation of the gas from the eluate in the remaining , the gas separation unit is coupled with a unit (gas supply unit) for the supply of gas to an isotope mass spectrometer (IRMS), the gas production unit is pre-arranged a unit (solution supply unit) for the supply of a solution without detour over the fluid chromatograph.
机译:同位素比分析,包括分析存在于流体溶液中或作为流体溶液存在的物质,将溶液的第一部分引至液相色谱仪上,并在气体生产单元中从液相色谱仪的洗脱液中分离出气体(在存在洗脱液的情况下),供应用于分析的气体,从气体生产单元中溶液的第二部分生产气体以及供应用于分析的气体是新的。 -同位素比分析,包括:-(a)分析存在于流体溶液中或作为流体溶液存在的物质; -(b)将溶液的第一部分引过液相色谱仪并分离; -(c)在产气单元中从液相色谱仪的洗脱液(在存在洗脱液的情况下)产生一种气体(含有同位素标记的分析物质); -(d)供应所产生的气体进行分析; -(e)在气体生产单元中从溶液的第二部分中产生气体(包含同位素标记的分析物质)(无需事先通过液相色谱仪分离); -(f)供应所产生的气体进行分析。 -还包括以下方面的独立权利要求:-(1)确定可溶性分析物质中所含碳的同位素比(最好是在连续流体过程中),该同位素比率包括:-(a)从含有分析物质的溶液中产生气体,其中分析物质中无机和有机化合物中碳的同位素信息; -(b)提供所产生的气体用于同位素比分析,同时从可溶性化合物(完全溶解的碳(TDC))获得分析物质中所含的全部碳的值; -(2)确定可溶性分析物质中所含碳的同位素比(最好是在连续流体过程中),该方法包括:-(a)从溶液中产生气体,该气体仅由有机化合物中的有机化合物包含碳的同位素信息分析物质-(b)提供所产生的气体用于同位素比分析,同时从有机化合物(完全是有机碳(TOC))获得分析物质中所含的全部碳的值; -(3)用于同位素比分析的装置,其包括流体色谱仪,该流体色谱仪与用于从该流体色谱仪的洗脱液中产生气体的单元(气体产生单元)相连,该气体产生单元与该单元(气体分离)相连。气体分离单元与用于将气体供应到同位素质谱仪(IRMS)的单元(气体供应单元)耦合,用于从剩余物中的洗脱液中分离出气体。布置了一个单元(溶液供应单元),用于供应溶液,而不会在液相色谱仪上绕行。

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