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The high tension steel sheet and the production manner which are superior in resistance retarded breaking property

机译:耐延迟断裂特性优异的高张力钢板及其制造方法

摘要

High tensile strength steels that have both favorable delayed fracture resistance and a tensile strength of 600 MPa or higher and are suitably used in construction machinery, tanks, penstocks, and pipelines, as well as methods for manufacturing such steels are provided. More specifically, what is provided is a steel preferably containing elements C, Si, Mn, Al, N, P, and S; one or more of Mo, Nb, V, Ti, Cu, Ni, Cr, W, B, Ca, REM, and Mg if necessary; and Fe and unavoidable impurities as the balance, wherein the average aspect ratio of prior austenite grains calculated over the entire thickness is at least three and, if necessary, hydrogen is charged into the steel whose cementite covering ratio of laths is 50% or lower and the hydrogen contained in the steel is sealed by zinc galvanizing, the safety index of delayed fracture resistance calculated using the formula described below being at least 75% when a slow strain rate test is performed with the strain rate set to 1 10 -3 /s or lower. A steel having the composition described above is cast, protected from cooling to the Ar 3 transformation temperature or lower or heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the Ac 3 transformation temperature once again, hot rolled with the rolling reduction for non-recrystallization regions set to 30% or higher, directly quenched from a temperature equal to or higher than the Ar 3 transformation temperature, and then tempered so that the maximum temperature at the middle of the steel thickness is equal to or lower than the Ac 1 transformation temperature. The safety index of delayed fracture resistance (%) = 100 (X 1 /X 0 ), where X 0 : reduction of area of a specimen substantially free from diffusible hydrogen, and X 1 : reduction of area of a specimen containing diffusible hydrogen.
机译:本发明提供了兼具良好的耐延迟断裂断裂性和600MPa以上的抗拉强度的高抗拉强度钢,该高抗拉强度钢适用于工程机械,罐,压力管道,管道等,并且提供了这种钢的制造方法。更具体地,提供一种钢,其优选地包含元素C,Si,Mn,Al,N,P和S; Mo,Nb,V,Ti,Cu,Ni,Cr,W,B,Ca,REM和Mg中的一种或多种;以Fe和不可避免的杂质作为余量,其中,在整个厚度上计算出的原始奥氏体晶粒的平均长径比至少为3,并且如果必要,将氢充入其渗碳体覆盖率小于等于50%的钢中,并且钢中所含的氢通过锌镀锌密封,在将应变速率设为1 10 -3 / s的情况下进行慢应变速率测试时,使用以下公式计算的耐延迟断裂安全性指标至少为75%或更低。对具有上述组成的钢进行铸造,防止其冷却至Ar 3相变温度以下或加热至等于或高于Ac 3相变温度的温度,对非重结晶区进行压下热轧设定为30%以上时,从等于或高于Ar 3相变温度的温度直接淬火,然后回火,以使钢厚度中间的最高温度等于或低于Ac 1相变温度。延迟断裂抗力的安全性指数(%)= 100(X 1 / X 0),其中X 0:基本上不含可扩散氢的样品的面积减少,并且X 1:含有可扩散氢的样品的面积减少。

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