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PROSTHESIS STRUCTURE FOR LOWER-LIMB AMPUTEES

机译:下肢截肢者的假体结构

摘要

A prosthesis for lower-limb amputees having a foot segment and a tibial segment pivotally connected to each other about an articulation axis that perform an ankle joint of a leg/foot prosthesis. The leg-foot prosthesis has a gear motor whose axis coincides with the axis of the tibia. From the gear motor a pinion gear extends below with conical toothed shape that meshes with a toothed arch present on the foot. This way, the gear motor operates the relative movement between tibia and foot and varies the relative angle θ. The gear motor can be associated with a microprocessor that is adapted to control the movement of the ankle joint. To obtain that, the microprocessor communicates with a position transducer provided at the articulation axis of the ankle that measure the rotation of the ankle, i.e. the angle θ.
机译:用于具有脚段和胫骨段的下肢截肢者的假体,该假肢具有围绕关节轴枢转地连接的脚部和胫骨部,该关节轴执行腿/脚假体的踝关节。腿脚假体有一个齿轮马达,其轴线与胫骨的轴线重合。小齿轮从齿轮马达以圆锥形的齿形向下延伸,该圆锥形的齿形与脚上的齿形弓形啮合。这样,齿轮马达操作胫骨和脚之间的相对运动并改变相对角度θ。齿轮马达可以与适于控制踝关节运动的微处理器相关联。为此,微处理器与设置在脚踝关节轴处的位置传感器通信,该位置传感器测量脚踝的旋转,即角度θ。

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