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A scale model of the ship for hydrodynamic testing in ice model basin

机译:冰模型盆地中用于水动力试验的船舶比例模型

摘要

The invention relates to the field of shipbuilding, and more specifically, to the experimental fluid mechanics and relates to the scale models icebreakers and ice ships for hydrodynamic tests in towing tanks of ice. Tasks utility model: - improving the efficiency of the hydrodynamic test models icebreakers and ice ships with mines of the bottom and / or sliding devices; - testing without the need for expensive experimental equipment. This is achieved by the fact that in a large-scale model of the ship to carry out hydrodynamic tests in the towing tank of the ice from the bottom of the bottom shaft is made of a transparent material. Hold-shaft can be closed closure made of a transparent material, or it the retractable device can be installed. The proposed model allows the vessel to carry out visual observation and capture on photo and / or video camera, attached directly on the model, the interaction of broken ice to the bottom of the vessel, with the bottom shell shafts and / or sliding devices, which increases the efficiency of the test, reduces the need for equipping the towing tank and thereby reduces the cost of testing. ZP 2, 4 Fig.
机译:本发明涉及造船领域,更具体地,涉及实验流体力学,并且涉及用于在拖曳冰罐中进行水动力试验的比例模型破冰船和冰船。任务实用新型:-提高带有底部和/或滑动装置的地雷的破冰船和冰船的流体力学测试模型的效率; -无需昂贵的实验设备即可进行测试。这是通过以下事实来实现的:在大型模型船中,从底轴底部的冰拖曳罐中进行水动力试验的材料是透明的。保持轴可以是由透明材料制成的封闭盖,也可以安装可伸缩装置。所提出的模型允许船舶在直接附在模型上的照片和/或摄像机上进行视觉观察和捕获,碎冰与容器底部以及底部壳体轴和/或滑动装置的相互作用,这样可以提高测试效率,减少对牵引箱的配备需求,从而降低测试成本。 ZP 2,4图。

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