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NON-COAL-PILLAR GOB-SIDE ENTRY RETAINING METHOD HAVING FILLING-WALL SELF-ELIMINATION

机译:具有填充墙自消除功能的非煤层沿空留巷方法

摘要

A non-coal-pillar gob-side entry retaining method having filling-wall self-elimination comprises the following steps: during the exploitation of an upper-section coalface (1), pumping a high-water material into a flexible mold bag (3) along the edge of a goaf (2), forming a roadside filling-wall (4) by construction, and disposing a breather pipe (6) in the filling-wall in advance; and during the exploitation of a lower-section coalface (7), cutting the flexible mold bag (3) behind the coalface, and injecting carbon dioxide into the breather pipe after the exploitation is completed, so that a carbonization reaction occurs on the filling-wall, and the filling-wall is broken and decomposed, so that the self-elimination of the roadside wall is achieved. In the method, during the gob-side entry retaining service period, the high-supporting performance of a high-water material roadside wall is fully come into play; the self-elimination of the filling-wall can be achieved after the gob-side entry retention is abandoned, accordingly the stress concentration generated by the leftover of the filling-wall is prevented, the effect of full pressure relief on upper and lower adjacent coal beds is achieved, and the method has a positive effect on mining space maintenance, gas extraction and dynamic disaster prevention and control.
机译:具有填充壁自消除功能的无煤层采空区侧进入保持方法包括以下步骤:在开采上部煤层(1)期间,将高水材料泵入柔性模制袋(3) )沿采空区(2)的边缘,通过构造形成路边填充壁(4),并预先在填充壁中布置通气管(6);在开采下部煤层(7)的过程中,在煤层后面切割柔性模袋(3),并在开采完成后向通气管注入二氧化碳,以使充填物发生碳化反应,墙,并且填充墙被破坏和分解,从而实现路侧墙的自我消除。采用该方法,在采空区入口保持服务期内,充分发挥了高含水率路边墙的高支撑性能。抛弃了采空区侧入留存后,可以实现充填壁的自消除,从而避免了充填壁剩余物所产生的应力集中,充分减轻了上下相邻煤的压力。床层,对矿山空间维护,瓦斯抽采和动态灾害防治具有积极作用。

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