USE OF UPSTREAM OPENING READING FRAME 45AA-UORF NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF PTEN GENE AND POLYPEPTIDE CODED BY 45AA-UORF

摘要

Provided are an upstream Open Reading Frame (uORF) of a Phosphatase and Tensin homolog (PTEN) gene and a protein coded by the uORF. A potential ORF of 138 bases (45aa-uORF) in the 5`UTR of the PTEN, coding an oligopeptide of 45 amino acids (named PTEN-45aa) plays an important role in the development and progression progress of tumors. Further provided are a new diagnostic and therapeutic method and a drug screening platform for PTEN expression regulation related diseases, in particular neuroglioma. Also provided is a polypeptide for treatment of PTEN expression regulation related diseases.