首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR SURGICAL OBLITERATION OF LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN OPERATION ON MITRAL VALVE OR MITRAL VALVE AND OPERATION 'LABYRINTH' IN CONDITIONS OF ARTIFICIAL CIRCULATION

METHOD FOR SURGICAL OBLITERATION OF LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN OPERATION ON MITRAL VALVE OR MITRAL VALVE AND OPERATION 'LABYRINTH' IN CONDITIONS OF ARTIFICIAL CIRCULATION

机译:人工循环条件下在二尖瓣或二尖瓣手术中操作心房纤颤的患者左房附件的外科手术方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiosurgery, and can be used in mitral valve or mitral valve operation and Labyrinth operation. Substance of the proposed invention is expressed in a set of essential features, according to which median sternotomy, longitudinal T-shaped pericardiotomy, main canisters are isolated for cannulation, artificial blood circulation is combined with hypothermia background 32–34 °C, ascending aorta and hollow veins are clamped, cardioplegia is performed. After performing the surgical stage on the mitral valve or on the mitral valve and the Labyrinth operation, the left atrial appendage (LAA) and tab obliteration, for which tip of eye LAA is turned through entire length into cavity LA and fixed to its base with U-shaped seam on gasket, ring base is closed with continuous two-row suture. Cardiotomy incisions are sutured. Chambers of heart are filled with blood. Cardiac activity is restored and haemodynamics is stabilized.;EFFECT: eliminating the risk of developing cardiac thromboembolic postoperative complications arising from the presence of the increased LAA as the most thrombogenic zone LA.;1 cl, 3 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即心脏外科手术,可用于二尖瓣或二尖瓣手术和迷宫手术。提出的发明的实质以一系列基本特征表示,根据这些特征,中位胸骨切开术,纵向T形心包切开术,主要的罐子被隔离用于插管,人工血液循环与体温过低的背景温度32-34°C,升主动脉和空心静脉被夹住,进行心脏停搏。在二尖瓣或二尖瓣上进行外科手术阶段并进行迷宫手术后,左心耳(LAA)和舌片闭塞,为此,将眼尖端LAA全长穿入腔LA中,并用垫圈上的U形接缝,环形基座用连续的两排缝合线封闭。切开心脏切口。心腔充满血液。心脏活动得以恢复,血流动力学得以稳定。效果:消除了由于最血栓形成区LA的存在而导致的LAA升高所引起的心脏血栓栓塞术后并发症的风险。1cl,3 ex

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