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Delineating capillary malformations in the operating suite using white eyeliner pencil.

机译:使用白色眼线笔在手术室中描绘毛细血管畸形。

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We concur completely with the helpful tip regarding preoperative outlining of capillary malformations (CM) with a white marker (1). In addition to the stated benefits, such as parental tracing to better target treatment, aid in more accurate measurement and therefore billing, less laser interaction than with permanent marker, and easy postoperative removal, we would add several additional points. First, the authors comment that such border highlighting can help distinguish CM from reactive erythema due to topical anesthesia in the office. Although true, it can also aid in the general anesthesia setting, where certain anesthetics, laser treatment to adjacent areas, or both can obscure CM borders. Second, when coupled with serial photography, this technique greatly enhances assessments of response to therapy. Finally, although I originally used white eyeliner pencil as well, my colleague Marilyn Liang, M.D., suggested a white gel marker instead (Gelly Roll medium, Sakura, Japan), and I have never gone back. The gel marker has a duller tip, minimizing discomfort when used in the awake child, and traces more easily on skin. In either case, this "Technique for Tots" is quite useful.
机译:我们完全同意关于术前用白色标记物勾画毛细血管畸形(CM)的有用提示(1)。除了上述优点外,例如追踪父母以更好地治疗靶标,有助于更准确的测量并因此计费,与永久性标记物相比激光交互作用更小以及术后容易移除,我们还要增加一些其他要点。首先,作者评论说,由于办公室中的局部麻醉,这种边界突出显示可以帮助将CM与反应性红斑区分开。尽管是正确的,但它也可以帮助全身麻醉,其中某些麻醉剂,对邻近区域的激光治疗或两者均会使CM边界模糊。其次,与连续摄影相结合时,该技术大大增强了对治疗反应的评估。最后,尽管我最初也使用白色眼线笔,但我的同事Marilyn Liang,医学博士建议使用白色凝胶标记(Gelly Roll medium,Sakura,Japan),而且我再也没有回来。凝胶标记笔的尖端较钝,在清醒的孩子中使用时可最大程度地减少不适感,并且更容易在皮肤上留下痕迹。无论哪种情况,这种“小技巧”都是非常有用的。

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