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Domestic Demand Composition and Projections for Major Upland Crops

机译:主要旱地作物的国内需求构成和预测

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Major upland crops, maize, soybean, cassava and rice, are consumed in various forms. In order to study the future market prospects of these crops, domestic demand was divided into major uses or demand components which were analyzed by country. Demandcomposition of the four commodities is summarized in Table 1. Moreover, middle-term demand projections were carried out. In estimating the future quantity demanded, a common simple econometric method using income and population growth rates and income elasticities was employed as far as possible. In cases where relevant income elasticities were not available, the most simple time trend approach of the amount produced was applied. The results of demand projections to the year 2000 are summarized in Table 2.
机译:主要的陆地作物,玉米,大豆,木薯和稻米,以各种形式消费。为了研究这些作物的未来市场前景,将国内需求分为主要用途或需求组成部分,并按国家进行了分析。表1总结了这四种商品的需求构成。此外,还进行了中期需求预测。在估算未来需求量时,尽可能采用一种常见的简单的计量经济学方法,该方法利用收入和人口增长率以及收入弹性。在没有相关收入弹性的情况下,采用最简单的时间趋势法来衡量所产生的数量。表2总结了对2000年的需求预测结果。

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