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Geosteering: Optimizing Wellbore Placement

机译:地质导向:优化井眼布置

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摘要

Geosteering involves taking petrophysical measurements via MWD and LWD at or near drill bit and sending data back to the drilling team in real time. The drill bit is steered optimally through formation and enables to handle geological uncertainties. As a result is smaller and deviated targets are achieved successfully. In conventional deviated drilling, the well path is steered according to a predetermined geometric plan defined by rigid boundaries. Geosteering is a departure from this convention because it involves the use of LWD data to place the wellbore in the proper position when the geological marker is ill defined, target tolerances are tight, or the geology is complicated as to make conventional deviated drilling impractical. The Geosteering involves calculation of the orientation of the deflection tools; control of actual hole.
机译:地质导向包括在钻头或附近通过MWD和LWD进行岩石物理测量,并将数据实时发送回钻探团队。钻头可通过地层进行最佳导向,并能够处理地质不确定性。结果是较小的目标得以成功实现。在常规的偏斜钻井中,井径是根据由刚性边界限定的预定几何平面来操纵的。地质导向技术是违背这一惯例的,因为它涉及到随钻测井数据,当地质标志定义不清,目标容差很小或地质情况复杂时,就无法将井眼放置在适当的位置,从而使常规的偏斜钻探变得不切实际。地质导向包括计算偏转工具的方向。控制实际孔。

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