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Bovine Pericardium for Scleral Closure in Transscleral Local Resection of Choroidal Melanoma

机译:牛心包在巩膜关闭的脉络膜黑色素瘤经巩膜局部切除术中的应用

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摘要

The current treatment of uveal melanoma aims to conserve the eye as well as useful vision. Conservative therapy includes brachytherapy, charged particle teletherapy, stereotactic radiotherapy, transpu-pillary thermotherapy, and transscleral local resection. Despite technical advances, local resection of poste- . rior uveal melanoma (choroidectomy and cyclocho-roidectomy) remains a challenging procedure, and therefore, it is indicated only in selected cases. Transscleral local resection should be performed for tumors whose larger basal diameter is less than 16 mm and whose thickness exceeds 8 to 9 mm; because in these cases, the incidence of complications related to radiotherapy increases and consequently the chances of conserving vision are reduced.
机译:葡萄膜黑色素瘤的当前治疗旨在保护眼睛以及有用的视力。保守疗法包括近距离放射疗法,带电粒子远程疗法,立体定向放射疗法,经瞳孔热疗和巩膜局部切除术。尽管有技术上的进步,邮政的局部切除术。葡萄膜黑色素瘤(脉络膜切除术和脉络膜冠状动脉切除术)仍然是一项具有挑战性的手术,因此,仅在特定病例中才适用。对于较大的基径小于16 mm且厚度超过8到9 mm的肿瘤,应进行巩膜局部切除术;因为在这些情况下,与放射疗法相关的并发症的发生率增加,因此减少了保持视力的机会。

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