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首页> 外文期刊>Research in sports medicine >The age-related performance decline in ultraendurance mountain biking
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The age-related performance decline in ultraendurance mountain biking

机译:超耐力山地自行车与年龄相关的表现下降

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摘要

The age-related changes in ultraendurance performance have been previously examined for running and triathlon but not mountain biking. The aims of this study were (i) to describe the performance trends and (ii) to analyze the age-related performance decline in ultraendurance mountain biking in a 120-km ultraendurance mountain bike race the "Swiss Bike Masters" from 1995 to 2009 in 9,325 male athletes. The mean (±SD) race time decreased from 590 ± 80 min to 529 ± 88 min for overall finishers and from 415 ± 8 min to 359 ± 16 min for the top 10 finishers, respectively. The mean (±SD) age of all finishers significantly (P < 0.001) increased from 31.6 ± 6.5 years to 37.9 ± 8.9 years, while the age of the top 10 remained stable at 30.0 ± 1.6 years. The race time of mountain bikers aged between 25 and 34 years was significantly (P < 0.01) faster compared with the race time of older age groups. The age-related decline in performance in endurance mountain bikers in the "Swiss Bike Masters" appears to start earlier compared with other ultraendurance sports.
机译:先前已经检查了跑步和铁人三项比赛中与年龄有关的超耐力性能变化,但没有对山地自行车进行过检查。这项研究的目的是(i)描述性能趋势,以及(ii)分析1995年至2009年在120公里超耐力山地自行车比赛“瑞士自行车大师”中与超耐力山地自行车的年龄相关性能下降。 9,325名男运动员。总体完成者的平均(±SD)比赛时间从590±80分钟降低至529±88分钟,而前十名完成者的平均竞赛时间从415±8分钟降低至359±16分钟。所有育肥商的平均年龄(±SD)显着(P <0.001)从31.6±6.5岁增加到37.9±8.9岁,而前10名的年龄保持稳定在30.0±1.6岁。与年龄较大的组相比,年龄在25至34岁之间的山地车组的比赛时间明显更快(P <0.01)。与其他超耐力运动相比,“瑞士自行车大师”中耐力山地自行车运动员与年龄相关的性能下降似乎更早开始。

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