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Water impacting on superhydrophobic macrotextures

机译:水对超疏水宏观纹理的影响

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It has been recently shown that the presence of macrotextures on superhydrophobic materials can markedly modify the dynamics of water impacting them, and in particular significantly reduce the contact time of bouncing drops, compared with what is observed on a flat surface. This finding constitutes a significant step in the maximization of water repellency, since it enables to minimize even further the contact between solid and liquid. It also opens a new axis of research on the design of super-structures to induce specific functions such as anti-freezing, liquid fragmentation and/or recomposition, guiding, trapping and so on. Here we show that the contact time of drops bouncing on a repellent macrotexture takes discrete values when varying the impact speed. This allows us to propose a quantitative analysis of the reduction of contact time and thus to understand how and why macrotextures can control the dynamical properties of bouncing drops.
机译:近来已经表明,与在平坦表面上观察到的相比,在超疏水材料上存在大纹理可以显着改变影响它们的水的动力学,并且特别是显着减少了反弹液滴的接触时间。这一发现构成了最大程度地提高憎水性的重要一步,因为它可以使固体和液体之间的接触进一步减少。它也为上层建筑的设计开辟了新的研究方向,以引发特殊功能,例如抗冻,液体破碎和/或重组,引导,截留等。在这里,我们显示了当改变撞击速度时,在驱虫宏观纹理上反弹的水滴的接触时间取离散值。这使我们能够提出减少接触时间的定量分析,从而了解宏观纹理如何以及为何能够控制弹跳液滴的动力学特性。

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